what is
FreemasonryFreemasonry is one of the world’s oldest and largest non-religious, non-political, fraternal and charitable organisations. For many, its biggest draw is the fact that members come from all walks of life and meet as equals whatever their race, religion or socio-economic position in society.
Through the Ages
Famous Freemasons
Through history, there have been many famous Freemasons, from Kings, heads of state and actors, here is a list that is by far from complete of some of those famous Freemasons.
List from the United Grand Lodge of England
Kings
- HM King George IV
- HM King George VI
- HM King Edward VII
- HM King Edward VIII
- HM King William IV
Presidents & Prime Ministers
- Sir Winston Churchill
- George Washington
- Cecil John Rhodes
- George Canning
Artists
- Sir James Thornhill
- Sir John Soane
- William Hogarth
- John Zoffany
Army
- Field Marshal Lord Methuen
- Field Marshal Sir Claude Auchinleck
- General Sir John Moore
Philanthropists
- Dr. T. J. Barnardo
- Lord Leverhulme
- Sir William Bultin
Musicians
- Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- Sir William S. Gilbert
- Sir Arthur Sullivan
- Nat ‘King’ Cole
- Edward ‘Duke’ Ellington
Sportsmen
- Clive Lloyd
- Arnold Palmer
- Jack Dempsey
- ‘Sugar Ray’ Robinson
Scientists
- Sir Alexander Fleming
- Sir Joseph Banks
- Sir Bernard Spilsbury
- Joseph Lister
- Dr. Edward Jenner (smallpox vaccination)
Royal Navy
- Admiral Sir Sidney Smith
- Admiral The Lord Beresford
- Admiral of the Fleet The Earl Jellicoe
Key Historic Figures
- Sir Arthur Wellesley – 1st Duke of Wellington
- Henri Dunant (founder of the Red Cross)
- Dr. Barnardo
Writers
- Rudyard Kipling
- Robert Burns
- Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
- Sir William S. Gilbert
- Alexander Pope
Explorers
- Sir Ernest Shackleton
- Sir Richard Burton
- Captain Robert Falcon Scott
- Edwin ‘Buzz’ Aldrin (Astronaut)
Actors and Entertainers
- John Wayne
- William Cody (‘Buffalo Bill’)
- Harry Houdini
- Peter Sellers
- Clark Gable
Royal Air Force
- Marshal of the Royal Air Force Lord Newall
- Squadron Leader Henry “Dinghy” Young
Businessmen
- Andre Citroen
- Henry Ford
about
Royal Arch Masonry
The Royal Arch is the continuation of Craft Freemasonry. Its members, called Companions, meet in Chapters under a Grand Chapter. Chapters are ruled over by three Principals, who rule conjointly, and the Grand Chapter is ruled over by three Grand Principals, with a Pro First Grand Principal when the First Grand Principal is a Royal Prince.
In England, the Royal Arch is considered to be the completion of “pure ancient Masonry”. In the Craft the candidate is presented with a series of eminently practical principles and tenets which if he practises them he may hope to live a life pleasing to his God, however he worships him, and of service to his fellow man. But man is not simply a practical being, he has an essential spiritual aspect to his nature. That spiritual aspect is introduced in the Third Degree, in which the candidate is led to a contemplation of man’s inevitable destiny, and becomes the central message of the Royal Arch. In that sense, “pure ancient Masonry” can be seen as a journey of self – knowledge and discovery with the Royal Arch completing the practical lessons of the Craft by a contemplation of man’s spiritual nature, not replacing but reinforcing and supporting what he has learned from his religion.